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MammalBase - Accepted taxon: Cynopterus sphinx

Accepted taxon: Cynopterus sphinx


Accepted taxon: Cynopterus sphinx
Taxon: Cynopterus sphinx
Rank: Species
Higher Classification: CHIROPTERA | Pteropodidae | Cynopterus
Reference: Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), JHU Press, 2005.

Fig.1 - Ternary plot of the proximate analysis for the Cynopterus sphinx diet.
CF (Crude Fibre) 10, ASH (Ash contents) 5, NFE (Nitrogen-Free-Extract) 74, CP (Crude Protein) 7, EE (Ether Extract) 4. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 1. List of Diet Items for Cynopterus sphinx.
TSN Complete name Part Ratio a. Reference(s)
Magnoliopsida FRUIT 31.25 Bhat,HR, …
Phoenix sylvestris FRUIT 25.00 Nowak,R. …
Magnoliopsida FLOWER 15.18 Bhat,HR, …
Magnoliopsida LEAF 12.50 Bhat,HR, …
Ficus FRUIT 5.36 Grzimek,B…
Annona muricata FRUIT 4.46 Grzimek,B…
Mangifera FRUIT 3.57 Grzimek,B…
Magnoliopsida NECTAR/JUICE 1.79 Grzimek,B…
Magnoliopsida POLLEN 0.89 Grzimek,B…

a. Standardized values. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 2. List of Standard Traits for Cynopterus sphinx.
Trait Selected Value All Value(s) Reference(s)

Table 3. List of Standard Measurements for Cynopterus sphinx.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)
Body Mass (BM) Hon Tre Island, Vietnam g 22 22 - - 38 - 50 - Son, N., …
Ear Length (EL) Hon Tre Island, Vietnam mm 22 22 - - 19.2 - 23.7 - Son, N., …
Forearm Length (FA) Hon Tre Island, Vietnam mm 22 22 - - 67.7 - 72.4 - Son, N., …
Head-Body Length (HBL) Hon Tre Island, Vietnam mm 22 22 - - 87 - 100 - Son, N., …
Hind Foot Length (HFL) Hon Tre Island, Vietnam mm 22 22 - - 11 - 14.3 - Son, N., …
Tail Length (TL) Hon Tre Island, Vietnam mm 22 22 - - 10 - 17 - Son, N., …

Table 4. List of other Measurements b. for Cynopterus sphinx.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)

b. other Measurements. Source Measurements which are not listed on or mapped with the Standard Traits..


Table 5. List of Data Sources for Cynopterus sphinx.
Taxon Reference Match Status
Cynopterus sphinx Bhat,HR, 1994, Observations on the food and feeding behaviour of Cynopterus sphinx Vahl (Chiroptera, Pteropodidae) at Pune, India, Mammalia 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Cynopterus sphinx Nowak,R. M., 1991, Walker's mammals of the world, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Cynopterus sphinx Grzimek,B., 2003, Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia: Mammals I-V, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Cynopterus sphinx Smith,A. T., 2010, A guide to the mammals of China, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Cynopterus sphinx Son, N.T., Yuzefovich, A.P. and Kruskop, S.V., 2022. First documented bat records on the Hon Tre Island, Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Cynopterus sphinx Molinari, J., A global assessment of the 'island rule' in bats based on functionally distinct measures of body size. Journal of Biogeography. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted

Citation for this page: [The MammalBase community 2025. / CC BY 4.0. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7462864 Cynopterus sphinx , Accessed 7th May 2025 at https://mammalbase.net/me/11402]